Penerapan Perhitungan Zakat Tijarah Pada Aplikasi Penjualan Bisnis Ritel
Abstract
Even though there are currently many retail businesses that use computer applications in their management, there are still few Muslim business people who can calculate the amount of trade zakat (Tijarah) according to Islamic law. Apart from the diverse understanding of zakat calculations, this is also due to the difficulty in the process of recapitulating capital, profits, receivables and debts, even though they have used computer applications. So it is necessary to design and create a retail business sales application that is equipped with tijarah zakat calculation features. The Waterfall method was applied in this study to facilitate the process of analysis to implementation. In this application types of capital, profits, receivables, and debts from all buying and selling transactions are recorded, even financial management apart from the buying and selling process is also recorded to facilitate the calculation of zakat. Based on the results of trials using the black box method, it is proven that 100% of the applications are running according to plan, making it easier for retail business owners to generate zakat tijarah amounts automatically.
Keywords: Sales Application, Retail Business, Zakat
ABSTRAK
Walaupun saat ini sudah banyak bisnis ritel yang menggunakan aplikasi komputer dalam pengelolaannya, namun masih sedikit para pelaku bisnis muslim yang dapat menghitung besarnya zakat perdagangan(tijarah) sesuai hukum Islam. selain karena beragamnya pemahaman tentang perhitungan zakat, hal ini juga disebabkan oleh sulitnya proses rekapitulasi modal, keuntungan, piutang, dan hutang, walaupun sudah menggunakan aplikasi komputer. Sehingga perlu dirancang dan dibuat aplikasi penjualan bisnis ritel yang dilengkapi dengan fitur perhitungan zakat tijarah. Metode Waterfall diterapkan dalam penelitian ini untuk memudahkan mulai proses analisis sampai implementasi. Dalam aplikasi ini jenis modal, keuntungan, piutang, dan hutang dari semua transaksi pemebelian dan penjualan direkam, bahkan manajemen keuangan selain dari proses pembelian dan penjualan juga direkam untuk memudahkan perhitungan zakat. Berdasarkan hasil ujicoba menggunakan metode black box, terbukti 100% aplikasi sudah berjalan sesuia dengan perencanaan, sehingga memudahkan para pemilik bisnis ritel dalam memunculkan besaran zakat tijarah secara otomatis.
Kata Kunci: Aplikasi penjualan, Bisnis ritel, Zakat
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