Persona:Jurnal Psikologi Indonesia

Front Matter

2024-04-08T04:05:35+00:00

Abstract

Kesejahteraan psikologis pada remaja dengan orangtua bercerai: Dapatkah ditingkatkan dengan pelatihan memaafkan?

2024-04-04T04:41:55+00:00

Divorce has many negative impacts on teenagers, such as low psychological well-being caused by negative emotions that arise as a result of parents' divorce. This study aims to determine the effectiveness of forgiveness training to improve psychological well-being in adolescents with divorced parents. This study uses the quasi-experimental design Pretest-Posttest Control Group with Follow-up Design. The study subjects were 12 adolescents with divorced parents, consisting of 4 males and 8 females, with a male psychological well-being score in the medium-low category. Subjects were divided into 2 groups randomly, consisting of 6 subjects in the experimental group and 6 subjects in the control group. The experimental group was given intervention in the form of forgiveness training for 3 meetings and the control group was given a video on the power of forgiveness after the research was complete. Data collection was carried out using the Psychological Well-being Scale (α – 0,919) and the Forgiveness Scale (α = 0,886). The data analysis method used is the Independent Sample T-test and Paired Sample T-test. Based on these results, it can be interpreted that training to forgive can improve the psychological well-being of adolescents with divorced parents.

Kepemimpinan transformasional dalam pembentukan Organizational Citizenship Behavior (OCB) Polisi: Kepuasan kerja sebagai mediator

2024-04-04T08:26:31+00:00

Previous research emphasizes the importance of Organizational Citizenship Behavior (OCB) in public institutions, including the police. However, there is limited literature that examines how OCB subtypes are formed. Considering the centrality of the leader figure in the police, this research investigates the role of transformational leadership in the formation of OCB through attitudinal mechanisms, namely job satisfaction. The quantitative research involved 251 participants, chosen via cluster sampling from a single Resort/Departmental Police Force in Indonesia. This participant willingly completed three main scales: the OCB scale, the job satisfaction scale, and the transformational leadership scale. Data processing used mediation analysis with JASP software JASP 0.17.3 (Intel). The results align with previous findings, which stated a significant positive relationship between transformational leadership and OCB, which was mediated by job satisfaction. Furthermore, this research shows that only the OCB-Individual (OCBI) subtype (courtesy and altruism) is related to transformational leadership through the mediation of job satisfaction. Discussions and implications are outlined in detail, both for police institutions and future researchers

Dampak rasa syukur pada keterlibatan kerja sukarelawan: Peran mediasi modal psikologis

2024-04-05T02:08:45+00:00

This research is crucial to comprehend and enhance volunteer work engagement in non-profit organizations, emphasizing the mediating role of psychological capital to guide organizations in building and sustaining volunteer contributions by understanding the mechanisms through which gratitude influences work engagement. This study aims to determine the role of psychological capital on gratitude and work engagement in volunteers. The research design used quantitative methods with purposive sampling with 250 respondents, dominated by female respondents with an average age of 18-21 years. Data collection used three questionnaires: 24 items Psychological Capital Questionnaire scale (PCQ), 17 items Utrecht Work Engagement Scale (UWES) and 11 items Gratitude Questionnaire (GQ-6). The validity uses Confirmatory Factor Analysis (CFA) with Lisrel 8.7 and the hypothesis is tested by regression analysis with mediators using PROCESS by Hayes in SPSS Ver. 26. The results showed psychological capital (optimism, hope, self-efficacy, resilience) significantly mediates gratitude and work engagement relationships in volunteers.

Regulasi emosi dan perilaku agresi siswa: Budaya kehormatan sebagai mediator

2024-04-25T03:03:57+00:00

This research aims to determine the role of honor culture in mediating emotional regulation and students' aggressive behavior at school. The research participants were 245 students at high schools in Manggarai Regency, Flores, NTT, Indonesia who were recruited using purposive judgment sampling techniques. Research data collection used an aggression behavior scale, an emotional regulation scale and a culture of honor scale. All scales have been validated using Confirmatory Factor Analysis (CFA). Data analysis used a mediation model regression, with the help of the SPSS For Windows 3.5.2 program. The research results show that honor culture plays a significant role in mediating the relationship between emotional regulation and students' aggressive behavior. Educators should empower a culture of honor to improve students' emotional regulation so that they do not behave aggressively at school.

Strategi solve it dan kemampuan pemecahan soal cerita pada siswa: Menguji moderasi working memory, inhibitory control dan shifting

2024-04-06T07:46:08+00:00

The current research aims to determine the effect of (1) the solve its strategy on the ability to solve math story problems moderated by working memory; (2) the solve its strategy on the ability to solve math story problems moderated by inhibitory control; (3) the solve its strategy on the ability to solve math story problems moderated by shifting. This experimental research used an untreated control group design model with a dependent pretest and posttest. Participants in the research were students being 4th-grade elementary school students in the city of Yogyakarta. The ability to solve story problems was measured using the test of mathematical ability (TOMA), the backward digit span task to measure working memory capacity, and the matching familiar figure test to measure inhibitory control and shifting capacity using the Wisconsin card sorting test. Data analysis uses partial least squares (PLS). The research results showed that only the moderating effect of inhibitory control was proven to support the influence of the solve-it strategy on the ability to solve math story problems. Implications for further research are discussed.

Online Counseling Online counselling-based information services: How can it reduce students' academic stress?

2024-04-25T03:04:59+00:00

This study aims to reduce students' academic stress through online counselling-based information services. The experimental group consisting of one psychologist, two counsellors, and two classes of students was given online counselling-based information services help (a total of 27 students). In contrast, the control group obtained conventional information services help (a total of 25 students). The participant technique uses purposive sampling. A quasi-experimental method using a nonrandomized pretest-posttest control group design with Mann-Whitney analysis was used. The research instrument used was a stress scale, which was adapted from Fathiyah (2019) consisting of 4 aspects, namely: physical, cognitive, affective and conative, and totalling 40 items. The results showed that there was a significant difference in the academic stress effect between students who received online counselling and conventional information-based service assistance. The benefit of this research is that efforts to reduce academic stress cannot be afforded only from one counselling service, but require a variety of services, such as online counselling-based information services and conventional information services.

Back Matter

2024-04-08T04:07:22+00:00

Abstract