ANALISIS STABILITAS TRANSIEN INTERKONEKSI SISTEM SULSELRABAR AKIBAT PENETRASI PLTB JENEPONTO DAN SIDRAP
Abstract
Sistem interkoneksi kelistrikan disetiap daerah bertujuan untuk memperkokoh dan menagung beban secara bersama-sama saat terjadi penambahan beban. Pada penelitian ini menganalisis PLTB (Pembangkit Listrik Tenaga Bayu) terhabung dalam sistem sulselrabar yang memiliki 44 bus interkoneksi 150kV. PLTB masuk dalam sistem dapat mengakibatkan penetrasi pada sistem yang telah existing. Oleh karena itu effect dari PLTB dalam sistem dapat mengganggu Stabilitas Transien dan steady state. Paper ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis keadaan transien stabilitas sistem yang terkoneksi dengan masuknya wind turbin Jeniponto dan Sidrap dikawasan sulselrabar dalam sistem interkoneksi. Simulasi pertama melihat respon saat PLTB jeniponto masuk dalam sistem sulselrabar pengaruhnya terhadap Stabilitas Transien dan steady state. Kedua PLTB sidrap masuk dalam sistem diamati sistem kestabilan transi dan steady state. Ketiga dua wind turbin masuk bersama dan diamati sistem kestabilannya saat diberi gangguan berupa perubahan beban. Dari hasil simulasi yang dilakaukan sistem sulseltrabar saat terjadi penetrasi masuknnya PLTB jeniponto dan sidrap mengalami osilasi dalam kondisi transient dalam waktu beberapa detik kemudian menuju stabil (steady state) Kata Kunci: Analysis Stabilitas Transien, PLTB, Sistem Sulselrabar, Interkoneksi systemDownloads
References
ALMASABI, S., SULAEMAN, S., NGUYEN, N. & MITRA, J. Cost benefit analysis for
wind power penetration. 2017 North American Power Symposium (NAPS), 17-
Sept. 2017 2017. 1-6.
AJJARAPU, V. 2006. Computational Techniques for Voltage Stability Assessment and Control.
Springer Iowa State University Ames, Iowa, 50011 U.S.A.
CÉSPEDES, M., BEECHNER, T., XING, L. & SUN, J. Stabilization of constant-power loads by
passive impedance damping. 2010 Twenty-Fifth Annual IEEE Applied Power
Electronics Conference and Exposition (APEC), 21-25 Feb. 2010 2010. 2174-2180.
CHAIAMARIT, K. & NUCHPRAYOON, S. Economic dispatch solution considering demand
and wind speed uncertainties based on Newton's method. 2013 IEEE PES Asia-Pacific
Power and Energy Engineering Conference (APPEEC), 8-11 Dec. 2013 2013. 1-6.
DJALAL, M. R., IMRAN, A. & ROBANDI, I. Optimal placement and tuning power system
stabilizer using Participation Factor and Imperialist Competitive Algorithm in 150 kV
South of Sulawesi system. 2015 International Seminar on Intelligent Technology and Its
Applications (ISITIA), 20-21 May 2015 2015. 147-152.
DJEMAI, N. & BOUKTIR, T. 2008. Impact of Wind Power on the Angular Stability of a Power
System. Leonardo Electronic Journal of Practices and Technologies, 7.
DU, L. & DENG, Q. Impact of Wind Power and Photovoltaic Cell Power on Power System
Stability Based on L Index. 2012 Asia-Pacific Power and Energy Engineering
Conference, 27-29 March 2012 2012. 1-4.
GAUTAM, D., VITTAL, V. & HARBOUR, T. Impact of increased penetration of DFIG based
wind turbine generators on transient and small signal stability of power systems. IEEE
PES General Meeting, 25-29 July 2010 2010. 1-1.
ARIEF, A. & NAPPU, M. B. Voltage drop simulation at Southern Sulawesi power system
considering composite load model. 2016 3rd International Conference on Information
Technology, Computer, and Electrical Engineering (ICITACEE), 19-20 Oct. 2016 2016.
-172.
GUNADIN, I. C., ABDILLAH, M., SOEPRIJANTO, A. & PENANGSANG, O. 2013. SteadyState Stability Assessment Using Neural Network Based on Network Equivalent.
TELKOMNIKA (Telecommunication Computing Electronics and Control), 9, 411-422.
GUNADIN, I., ABDILLAH, M., SOEPRIJANTO, A. & PENANGSANG, O. 2012.
Determination of Steady State Stability Margin Using Extreme Learning Machine.
WSEAS Transactions on Power Systems, 7.
GUNADIN, I., SAID, S. & IRSAN, M. 2016. Determination of stability index of electrical power
system using REI-Dimo methods.
GUNADIN, I. C., ABDILLAH, M., SOEPRIJANTO, A. & PENANGSANG, O. 2013. SteadyState Stability Assessment Using Neural Network Based on Network Equivalent.
TELKOMNIKA (Telecommunication Computing Electronics and Control), 9, 411-422.
HOSSAIN, M. J., POTA, H. R., MAHMUD, M. A. & RAMOS, R. A. 2012. Investigation of the
Impacts of Large-Scale Wind Power Penetration on the Angle and Voltage Stability of
Power Systems. IEEE Systems Journal, 6, 76-84.
ROHDIAN, M. F. 2016. Potensi Tenaga Angin Di Indonesia Untuk Membangkitkan PLTB.
Gadjah Mada Oil & Gas Club, Accessed 29 Agustus 2017.295
SEMINAR NASIONAL KONSORSIUM UNTAG Indonesia ke-2 Tahun 2020
ISBN : 978-623-96163-3-5
KABIR, S., KRAUSE, O., BANSAL, R. & RAVISHANKER, J. Dynamic voltage stability
analysis of sub-transmission networks with large-scale photovoltaic systems. 2014 IEEE
PES General Meeting | Conference & Exposition, 27-31 July 2014 2014. 1-5.
KHATTARA, A., ABOUBOU, A., BAHRI, M., BECHERIF, M., AYAD, M. Y. & AKHRIF, O.
Influence of wind turbine location in the optimization of the economic dispatch using
genetic algorithm method. 4th International Conference on Power Engineering, Energy
and Electrical Drives, 13-17 May 2013 2013. 1498-1503.
KUNDUR, P. 1994. POWER SYSTEM STABILITY AND CONTROL McGraw-Hill Inc. USA.
KAYAL, P. & CHANDA, C. K. 2013. Placement of wind and solar based DGs in distribution
system for power loss minimization and voltage stability improvement. International
Journal of Electrical Power & Energy Systems, 53, 795-809.
KUNDUR, P. 1994. POWER SYSTEM STABILITY AND CONTROL McGraw-Hill Inc. USA.
LONDERO, R. R., AFFONSO, C. D. M. & VIEIRA, J. P. A. 2017. Effects of operational limits
of DFIG wind turbines on long-term voltage stability studies. Electric Power Systems
Research, 142, 134-140.
MA, S., GENG, H., LIU, L., YANG, G. & PAL, B. C. 2018. Grid-Synchronization Stability
Improvement of Large Scale Wind Farm During Severe Grid Fault. IEEE Transactions
on Power Systems, 33, 216-226.
SCHMALL, J., HUANG, S. H., YING, L., BILLO, J., CONTO, J. & YANG, Z. Voltage stability
of large-scale wind plants integrated in weak networks: An ERCOT case study. 2015
IEEE Power & Energy Society General Meeting, 26-30 July 2015 2015. 1-5.
SISWANTO, A. 2019. Steady State Stability Limit Assessment when Wind Turbine Penetrated to
the Systems using REI Approach.
WIHARTADY, H., HUTAHAEAN, R., POPOV, M., SLUIS, L. V. D. & TERZIJA, V. Dynamic
out-of-step simulation and detection in 150 kV South Sulawesi system. 2012 IEEE
International Conference on Condition Monitoring and Diagnosis, 23-27 Sept. 2012
833-837.
WEEKLY, E. 2017. Pembangkit Listrik Tenaga Bayu Sidrap 75 MW. IKPT, WIJAYA KARYA,
JASA MARGA, CIREBON ELECTRIC POWER dan NINDYA KARYA, Nomor 57.
YIGONG, Z., JUNCHUAN, J., WEIGUO, L., DAWEI, W. & JIN, L. Steady state characteristic
analysis and stability assessment of doubly fed induction generator based wind power
generation System. 2010 International Conference on Power System Technology, 24-28
Oct. 2010 2010. 1-5.
YULI ASMI RAHMAN, A. S., AND IRWAN MAHMUDI 2018. Stability Issues in Presence
Variable Distributed Generation Into Radial Distribution Network International
Conference on Industrial Electrical and Electronics (ICIEE)
(RUPTL), R. U. P. T. L. tahun 2018-2027. Surat Keputusan Menteri Energi dan Sumber Daya
Mineral (ESDM),. Nomor 1567 K/21/MEM/2018, 2018.