NILAI RASIO GESEK PERMUKAAN TANAH-GEOTEKSTIL
Abstract
Abstrak
Pemakaian geotekstil dalam konstruksi ada pertimbangan yang perlu di perhatikan, yaitu salah satunya jenis tanah yang akan di gunakan sebagai bahan urugan pada permukaan geotekstil , karena peggunaan jenis geotekstil dan jenis tanah akan memberikan pengaruh trehadap gaya gesek permukaan tanah-geotekstil. Kontak permukaan tanah-geotekstil akan menghasilkan nilai rasio gesekan permukaan antara tanah dengan geotekstil yang disebut dengan gaya gesek interface (d). Nilai gesek interface sangat di pengaruhi oleh nilai sudut Gesek (f) dan kohesi (c) tanah. sedangkan geotekstil akan memberikan daya dukung gesekan permukaan tergantung dari jenis geotektil. Metode yang digunakan pada penelitian ini adalah metode eksperimen skala labratorium. Dari hasil pengujian sifat fisis tanah, diketahui jenis tanah yang digunakan adalah tanah Gambut berjenis Hemic (gambut matang sedang) dan tanah lempung yang mengandung pasir (lempung berpasir). Berdasarkan dari hasil pengujian di laboratorium nilai sudut Gesek tanah lebih tinggi jika kondisi tidak terendam air dibandingkan dengan kondisi terendam air
Abstract
The use of geotextiles in construction has considerations that need to be considered, namely one of the types of soil that will be used as backfill material on the geotextile surface, because the use of geotextile types and soil types will have an influence on the frictional forces of the geotextile-soil surface. The contact of the soil-geotextile surface will produce a value of the surface friction ratio between the soil and the geotextile which is called the interface friction force (d). The interface friction value is strongly influenced by the friction angle (f) and soil cohesion (c) values. while geotextile will provide surface friction bearing capacity depending on the type of geotextile. The method used in this study is a laboratory scale experimental method. From the results of testing the physical properties of the soil, it is known that the type of soil used is Hemic peat soil (medium mature peat) and clay soil containing sand (sandy loam). Based on the results of testing in the laboratory, the value of the friction angle of the soil is higher if the condition is not submerged in water compared to the condition under water.
Downloads
References
Departemen Permukiman dan Prasarana Wilayah, 2004. Perencanaan Konstruksi Timbunan Jalan di Atas Gambut dengan Metode Pembebanan s.l.:s.n.
Dixit, M.S. dan Patil, K.A. 2014. Effect of reinforcement on bearing capacity and settlement of sand. Electronic Journal of Geotechnical Engineers. 19: 1033-1046.
Departemen Pekerjaaan Umum Direktorat Jendral Bina Marga Direktorat Bina Teknik. 2009. Perencanaan dan Pelaksanaan Perkuatan Tanah Dengan Geosintetik. Jakarta.
Departemen Pekerjaan Umum Direktorat Jendral Bina Marga. 2009. Spesifikasi Khusus Interim Seksi 3.5 Geotekstil. Jakarta.
Fitriansyah, M., Dyah,PH. & Ichwan, S., 2019. Analisis Kohesi dan Sudut Gesek Antara Tanah Gambut-Geotekstil (Studi Tanah Gambut Di Kabupaten Banjar), 11(1), pp. 41-50.
Fitriansyah, M. & Ichwan, S., 2020. Prilaku Tanah Lempung Berpasir Di Banjarmasin Akibat Gaya Interface Pada Geotekstil, 12(1), pp. 35-44..
Hardiyatmo, H. C. 2012. Mekanika Tanah I. Edisi 6. Gadjah Mada University Press.
Hardiyatmo, H. C. 2013. Geosintetik Untuk Rekayasa Jalan Raya Perancangan dan Aplikasi. Edisi 2. Gadjah Mada University Press.
Rifai, A., 2009.Prilaku Interaksi Tanah Geotekstil Terhadap Paramaetr Kuat Gesek, 9(1), pp. 92-100.
Saputra, N.A. Rustam Effendi. dan Markawie. 2013. Kekuatan Geser Antarmuka Laterit Palangkaraya dan Geotekstil Berdasarkan Uji Geser Langsung. Jurnal Teknologi Berkelanjutan (Sustainable Technology Journal) Volume 2 Nomor 1. (2013)pp.63-72
Authors who publish with Extrapolasi agree to the following terms:
- Authors transfer the copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.. that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgement of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgement of its initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work (See The Effect of Open Access)