Masterchef Canada Judges’ Strategies for Giving Compliments in the Season 7 Finale

  • Fanny Virginia Universitas Putera Batam
  • Ambalegin Ambalegin Universitas Putera Batam
Keywords: compliment, compliment strategies, expressive acts, pragmatics

Abstract

This descriptive qualitative research sought to examine compliment as one of the pragmatics phenomena. The object of this research is compliment strategies applied to acknowledge contestants as interlocutors. The finale episode of MasterChef Canada season 7 entitled “And the Winner of Season 7 Is…” became the data source. It got Claudio Aprile, Michael Bonacini, and Alvin Leung to challenge the finalists to show the culmination of their skills in cooking three dishes within three hours. In giving compliments to the contestants, various ways were applied to have their compliments delivered. Compliment utterances of the three judges were collected as data through observational methods and note-taking techniques. The pragmatic identity method and pragmatic competence equalizing technique were then used to analyze the collected data. To theoretically explore compliment strategies, the theory coined by Yuan (2002) was adopted. The result reported that eight out of ten strategies were employed and those were found in 23 utterances. The explicit compliments consisted of ten data, advice showed four data, explanation got three data, contrast had two data, and one data belonged to each strategy of implicit compliment, non-compliment, information question, and future reference. From the strategies, explicit compliments got the highest frequency as the judges tended to express compliments by giving direct compliments without being triggered by previous actions and leaving nothing lack of sureness. In the finale episode, compliments were frequently expressed by including the positive semantic carriers, namely “amazing”, “awesome”, “good”, “beautiful”, “like”, “love”, “elevated, “nailed”, “stop conversation”, and “great”. The frequency of giving compliments was caused by the good performance of the contestants in the Season 7 Finale. The use of compliant expressions helped the judges to express their appreciation in various ways.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Agustiyani, M. (2020). Compliment strategies used by the judges in Indonesian and American Idol 2019: A Cross-cultural pragmatics study. Script Journal: Journal of Linguistics and English Teaching, 5(2), 55–69. https://doi.org/10.24903/sj.v5i2.492

Allen, M. (2017). The SAGE encyclopedia of communication research method. California: SAGE Publications, Inc.

Alqarni, S. (2020). A sociolinguistic investigation of compliments and compliment responses among young Saudis. Arab World International Journal (AWEJ), 11(1), 231–252. https://doi.org/10.24093/awej/vol11no1.18

Ariani, L., Purwanti, I. T., & Eliwarti, E. (2021). Compliment strategies produced by EFL learners of English Study Program in Riau, Indonesia. International Journal of Educational Best Practices, 5(2), 132. https://doi.org/10.31258/ijebp.v5n2.p132-152

Brown, P., & Levinson, S. C. (1987). Politeness: Some universals in language usage. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.

Fitriane, A. B. A. (2022). Compliment expression by Stray Kids’ fans on Harper’s Bazaar YouTube comment [Muhammadiyah University Surakarta]. In Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta. http://eprints.ums.ac.id/id/eprint/103254

Fortunasari, Adrefiza, & Febriani, N. (2019). Gender-based analysis in giving compliment by EFL students. Jambi-English Language Teaching Journal, 4(1), 16–29. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.22437/jelt.v4i1.7745

Hanifah, P. A., & Marlina, L. (2022). Gender-based compliments used by judges in American’s Got Talent 2019. E-Journal of English Language and Literature, 11(3), 298–309. https://doi.org/10.24036/ell.v11i3.118532

Hao, Y. C. (2017). Chinese ESL speakers’ compliment behavior in English and in Chinese. Concentric: Studies in Linguistics, 43(1), 77–104. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.6241/concentric.ling.43.1.04

Holmes, J. (1995). Women, men, and politeness. New York: Routledge.

Leavy, P. (2017). Research Design: Quantitative, qualitative, mixed methods, arts-based, and community-based participatory research approaches. New York: The Guilford Press.

Miranda, N., & Hamzah. (2018). Gender differences in compliment strategies in social media interaction. E-Journal of English Language and Literature, 7(3), 374–382. https://doi.org/10.24036/ell.v7i3.101191

Norrick, R. N. (1978). Expressive illocutionary acts. Journal of Pragmatics, 2(3), 277–291. https://doi.org/10.1016/0378-2166(78)90005-X

Pour, V. S., & Zarei, R. G. (2016). Investigating age–based compliments in Persian. ENGLISH REVIEW: Journal of English Education, 4(2), 275–288. https://journal.uniku.ac.id/index.php/ERJEE

Russell, D. (2022). And the winner of season 7 is...|MasterChef Canada | MasterChef World. MasterChef World. Retrieved from https://youtu.be/w_P6mgzACZI

Sang, Z. (2022). Jamie Miller talks Broken Memories, Here’s Your Perfect, Coming Out, Khloe Kardashian & The voice. Zach Sang. Retrieved from https://youtu.be/dk.4dLKzQlu4

Searle, J. R., & Vanderveken, D. (1985). Foundations of illocutionary logic. New York: Cambridge University Press.

Sembiring, W. A., & Ambalegin, A. (2019). Illocutionary acts on Aladdin movie 2019. Jurnal Basis, 6(2), 277–284. https://doi.org/10.33884/basisupb.v6i2.1419

Sudaryanto, S. (2015). Metode dan aneka teknik analisis bahasa. Yogyakarta: Duta Wacana University Press.

Wolfson, N., & Manes, J. (1980). The compliment as a social strategy. Paper in Linguistics, 13(3), 391–410. https://doi.org/http://dx.org/10.1080/08351818009370503

Ye, L. (1995). Complimenting in Mandarin Chinese. In G. Kasper (Ed.), Pragmatics of Chinese as native and target language. America: University of Hawaii.

Yuan, Y. (2002). Compliment and compliment responses in Kumning Chinese. Pragmatics, 12(2), 183–226. https://doi.org/10.1075/prag.12.2.04yua

Zhang, J. P. (2013). Compliments and compliment responses in Philippine English. GEMA Online Journal of Language Studies, 13(1), 25–41. https://doi.org/http://journalarticle.ukm.my/6042/1/2221-4395-1-SM.pdf

Published
2023-12-17
How to Cite
Virginia, F., & Ambalegin, A. (2023). Masterchef Canada Judges’ Strategies for Giving Compliments in the Season 7 Finale. Anaphora : Journal of Language, Literary, and Cultural Studies, 6(2), 103-117. https://doi.org/10.30996/anaphora.v6i2.8689
Section
Articles