URGENSI PENGATURAN KETAMIN DALAM UNDANG-UNDANG NOMOR 35 TAHUN 2009 TENTANG NARKOTIKA
Abstract
This study aims to explain the urgency of regulating ketamine in Law Number 35 of 2009 concerning Narcotics. This research method uses normative juridical and this research is perspective to answer the problem formulation on legal issues so that it can provide opinions and views on legal issues that are studied. The approach method used is the Legislative Approach (Statute Approach) and Conceptual Approach. The results obtained from a juridical point of view are that perpetrators who abuse ketamine in this case distributing ketamine are only charged with Law Number 36 of 2009 concerning Health. Perpetrators of ketamine abuse cannot be charged with Law Number 35 of 2009 concerning Narcotics because the Act does not regulate ketamine as a type of narcotic. So that following with the Legality Principle of criminal law Article 1 Number 1 of Law Number 1 of 1946 concerning Criminal Law Regulations explains that an act cannot be threatened with criminal punishment if there is no criminal regulation that regulates it beforehand. From a sociological perspective, the side effects of ketamine are very dangerous, they can affect a person's condition in society. Ketamine which has the same effect as narcotics in general makes people feel that this ketamine must be taken into account in the laws and regulations so that perpetrators who abuse ketamine can be punished so that it has a deterrent effect.
Downloads
References
Asril, Sabrina, ‘BPOM: Zat Katinon Memicu Euforia’, Kompas.Com <https://nasional.kompas.com/read/2013/01/30/14162769/~Nasional>
Atifah, Asmi Maisani, and M Husni Syam, ‘PENEGAKAN HUKUM PIDANA TERHADAP PELAKU PENYELUNDUPAN SEDIAAN OBAT FARMASI JENIS KETAMIN TANPA IZIN DITINJAU DARI UNDANG-UNDANG NOMOR 36 TAHUN 2009 TENTANG KESEHATAN’, Prosiding Ilmu Hukum, 5.2 (2019) <https://doi.org/http://dx.doi.org/10.29313/.v0i0.16438>
Chazawi, Adam, Penafsiran Hukum Pidana, Dasar Peniadaan, Pemberatan Dan Peringanan, Kejahatan Aduan, Perbarengan Dan Ajaran Kausalitas (Jakarta: Rajawali Press, 2018)
DARMAWAN, I KOMANG ARIES, ‘Jual Ketamin Tanpa Ijin, Dokter Hewan Dituntut 9 Bulan Penjara’, RMOL JATIM, 2020 <https://www.rmoljatim.id/2020/07/28/jual-ketamin-tanpa-ijin-dokter-hewan-dituntut-9-bulan-penjara>
Dirdjosisworo, Soejono, Pathologi Sosial (Bandung: Alumni, 1982)
Hakim, Lukman, Asas-Asas Hukum Pidana (Yogyakarta: Deepublish, 2019) <http://repository.ubharajaya.ac.id/3420/1/Buku Ajar Asas-Asas Hukum Pidana.pdf>
Hanifah, Abu, and Nunung Unayah, ‘MENCEGAH DAN MENANGGULANGI PENYALAHGUNAAN NAPZA MELALUI PERAN SERTA MASYARAKAT’, Sosio Informa, 16.1 (2011) <https://doi.org/10.33007/inf.v16i1.42>
Marzuki, Peter Mahmud, Penelitian Hukum (Jakarta: Kencana Prenada Media Group, 2005)
Nasional, Badan Narkotika, ‘Ketamin Dan Senyawa Menyerupai Phencyclidine’, 2019 <https://cianjurkab.bnn.go.id/ketamine-dan-senyawa-menyerupai-phencylidine/>
———, ‘PRESS RELEASE AKHIR TAHUN’, Https://Bnn.Go.Id/ <https://bnn.go.id/konten/unggahan/2019/12/DRAFT-LAMPIRAN-PRESS-RELEASE-AKHIR-TAHUN-2019-1-.pdf>
Naufal, Muhammad, ‘Polisi Tangkap WN China Di Ancol, 1 Kilogram Ketamine Diamankan’, Kompas.Com, 2021 <https://amp.kompas.com/megapolitan/read/2021/08/03/17374851/polisi-tangkap-wn-china-di-ancol-1-kilogram-ketamine-diamankan>
Panjaitan, Sahala, Erni Herlin Setyorini, and Otto Yudianto, ‘PERLINDUNGAN HUKUM TERHADAP ANAK YANG MENYALAHGUNAKAN NARKOTIKA’, Jurnal Yustisia, 21.2 (2020) <https://doi.org/http://dx.doi.org/10.0324/yustitia.v21i2.985>
Purwatiningsih, Sri, ‘PENYALAHGUNAAN NARKOBA DI INDONESIA’, Populasi, 12.1 (2016) <https://doi.org/10.22146/jp.12275>
Riswanto, Muhammad Faisal, ‘Penyalahgunaan Narkotika Jenis Baru (Telaah Atas Undang-Undang Nomor 35 Tahun 2009 Tentang Narkotika)’ (Universitas Islam Kalimantan MAB, 2021) <http://eprints.uniska-bjm.ac.id/8223/>
Sardjana, I Komang Wiarsa, and Diah Kusumawati, Anestesi Veteriner (Yogyakarta: Gadjah Mada University Press, 2004)
SIAHAAN, DWI LUNARTA D.S., ‘PERBANDINGAN KETAMIN 0,5 MG/KGBB INTRAVENA DENGAN KETAMIN 0,7 MG KGBB INTRAVENA DALAM PENCEGAHAN HIPOTENSI AKIBAT INDUKSI PROPOFOL 2 MG/KGBB INTRAVENA PADA ANESTESI UMUM’ (UNIVERSITAS SUMATERA UTARA, 2010) <https://repositori.usu.ac.id/bitstream/handle/123456789/35469/Fulltext.pdf?sequence=1&isAllowed=y>
Sianipar, Eko Parulian Utama, and Ismail Ismail, ‘PENGATURAN HUKUM PENERAPAN 251 JENIS BARU NARKOBA DI INDONESIA DITINJAU DARI UNDANG-UNDANG NOMOR 35 TAHUN 2009’, JURNAL PIONIR, 6.6 (2020) <https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.36294/pionir.v6i1.1050>
Sokonagoro, Rahmat Setiabudi, ‘Asas Legalitas Dalam Hukum Pidana’, JDIHYogyakarta, 2012 <https://jdih.jogjakota.go.id/index.php/articles/read/48>
Trifiana, Azelia, ‘Umum Digunakan Sebagai Obat Bius, Ketamin Juga Rentan Disalahgunakan’, 2020 <https://www.sehatq.com/artikel/umum-digunakan-sebagai-obat-bius-ketamin-juga-rentan-disalahgunakan>
Ummu, Alifia, Apa Itu Narkotika Dan Napza (Semarang: ALPRIN, 2010)
Yuherawan, Deni Setyo Bagus, Dekonstruksi Asas Legalitas Hukum Pidana : Sejarah Asas Legalitas Dan Gagasan Pembaharuan Filosofis Hukum Pidana (Malang: Setara Press, 2014)
Authors who publish with Mimbar Keadilan agree to the following terms:
- Authors transfer the copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.. that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgement of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgement of its initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work (See The Effect of Open Access)
