Penyesuaian Perkawinan, Subjective Well Being dan Konflik Perkawinan

  • Dessy Christina Fakultas Psikologi Universitas 17 Agustus 1945 Surabaya
  • Andik Matulessy Fakultas Psikologi Universitas 17 Agustus 1945 Surabaya

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to examine the relationship between marital
adjustment and subjective well being with marital conflicts Research retrieve data
through a questionnaire given to 40 couples (80 subjects) with the marriage between 5-
10 years of age, have children and live together without any other family in the
household, such as parents or in-laws, or other relatives who are also factors that
intervene in the conflict. The result of multiple regression analysis found the value of F =
7.422; R = 0.402; p = 0.001 (p <0.01), yangmembuktikan that marital adjustment and
subjective well-beingmemiliki significant correlation with marital conflicts. It found that
the marital adjustment and subjective well-being able to contribute negatively to the
marital conflicts of 16.2%. Results of correlation between marital adjustment with
marital conflict obtained by t = -3.122; r = -0.334; p = 0.003 (p <0.05), which showed a
significant negative correlation between marital adjustment with marital conflicts.
Factor subjective well being with marital conflict obtained value t = -2.636; r = -0.288;
p = 0.010 (p <0.05), which means it has proved the existence of a significant negative
correlation between subjective well being with marital conflicts.
Keywords : marital adjustment, subjective well-being, marital conflict

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

An-Nuaimin, T.K. (2006) Psikologi suami

istri: Memahami perbedaan tabiat dan

karakter seks laki-laki dan perempuan

demi membangun keharmonisan hidup

berkeluarga. Yogyakarta: Mitra pustaka

Askari, M., Abbas, B., Noah, S.B.N., Hassan,

SA.,& Baba, M (2012). Comparison the

Effects of Communication and Conflict

Resolution Skills Training on Marital

Satisfaction. International Journal of

Psychological Studies. Vol. 4, No. 1; p:

-195

Chaerani, L. (2005). Psikologi Perempuan &

Konseling keluarga. Yogyakarta:

penerbit Liberty

Dagun, M. (2002).Psikologi Keluarga, Jakarta:

Rineka Citra

Desmita, EI (2009). Psikologi Perkembangan.

Bandung: Penerbit Remaja Rosda Karya

Dewi, E.M.P., &Basti, (2008).Marriage

Conflict And Resolution Model Married

Couples. Jurnal Psikologi, Volume 2,

No, hal: 42-51

Diener, ED and Chan, M (2010).Happy People

Live Longer: Subjective Well-Being

Dessy Cristina dan Andik Matulessy

Contributes to Health and Longevity.

Health Benefits of Happiness Journal of

Personality, Vol. 71, pg: 1-50

Donna, Debby Faura dan Lengkong, Felix,

(21012).Penyesuaian Perkawinan Pada

Pasangan yang Menikah Tanpa Proses

Pacaran (ta’aruf). Thesis, Fakultas

Psikologi, Diambil tanggal 4 Januari

, dari

http://www.gunadarma.ac.id/library/articl

es/graduate/./Artikel 10503039.pdf

Driver, JL., &Gottman, JM (2004).Daily

Marital Interactions and Positive Affect

DuringMarital Conflict Among

Newlywed Couples. Family Process

Journal, Vol. 43, No. 3, p: 301-314

Farida, A. (2007). Perempuan dalam Cerai

Gugat di Tanggerang, Perempuan dalam

Sistem Perkawinan dan Perceraian di

Berbagai Komunitas dan Adat. Jakarta:

Balai Litbang Agama Depag RI.

Fatmawati, E (2012). Pernikahan Dini Pada

Komunitas Muslim Madura DiKabupaten

Jember. Jurnal Edu Islamika,Vol.3 No.1

Maret 2012

Gerard, J.M., Krishnakumar, A., and Buehler,

C (2006).Marital Conflict, Parent-Child

Relations, and YouthMaladjustment: A

Longitudinal Investigation of Spillover

Effects. Journal of Family Issues,

Volume: 27, Number 7, p: 951-975

German, N.M (2008). Depression and Marital

Adjustment.University of Tennessee

Honors Tesis Projects. Diambil dari:

http://trace.tennessee.edu/utk_chanhonop

roj/1182

Ghazali, I. (2005). Analisis Multivariate

dengan Program SPSS. Semarang:

Penerbit Universitas Diponegoro.

Giudici, F., Widmer, E., and Ghisletta, P,

(2011), A sociological assessment of

conjugal conflict. Sociologia, Problemas

E Práticas Journal. No. 67, pp: 9-21

Gottman, J.M., &Driver, JL, (2005).

Dysfunctional Marital Conflictand

Everyday Marital Interaction.Journal of

Divorce & Remarriage, Vol. 43, p: 63-77

Graber, E.C., Laurenceau, JP.,Chango, EMJ.,

and Coan, J (2011), Conflict and Love:

Predicting Newlywed Marital Outcomes

From Two Interaction Contexts. Journal

of Family Psychology, Vol. 25, No. 4, p:

–550

Gunarsa, S (2003). Sosiologi Keluarga.

Cetakan ke-15.Bandung : Penerbit PT.

Rosdakarya.

Gunarsa, S dan Gunarsa, (2000). Psikologi

Praktis: Anak, Remaja dan Keluarga.

BPK Jakarta: Penerbit PT. Gunung Mulia

Hashmi, HA.,Khurshid, M., and Hassan, I

(2007). Marital Adjustment, Stress and

Depression among Working and Non-

Working Married Women. Internet

Journal of Medical Update, Vol. 2, No.

, p: 19-26

Hawadi, L.F (2010). Perkawinan dan

keluarga.Artikel ilmiah. Diambil dari

http://www.reniakbar./

/05/psikologi-perkawinandan-

keluarga.html

Heffner, K.L., Kiecolt-Glaser, J.K., Loving,

J.L., Glaser, R., & Malarkey, W.B,

(2004).Spousal Support Satisfaction as a

Modifierof Physiological Responses to

Marital Conflictin Younger and Older

Couples.Journal of Behavioral Medicine,

Vol. 27, No. 3, p: 233-254

Hurlock, B. E., (2005). Psikologi

perkembangan: suatu pendekatan sepanjang

rentang kehidupan. Edisi

keenam. (Pengalih bahasa : Istiwidayanti

dan Soejarwo). Jakarta: Penerbit

Erlangga.

Indrawati, ES., dan Fauziah, N, (2012),

Attachment dan Penyesuaian Diri dalam

Perkawinan. Jurnal Psikologi Undip,

Vol. 11, No.1, Hal: 40-49

Penyesuaian Perkawinan, Subjektive Well Being dan Konflik Perkawinan

Jamabo, T and Ordu, SN (2012).Marital

adjustment of working class and nonworking

class women in Port Harcourt

metropolis, Nigeria.International Journal

of Psychology and Counselling, Vol.

(10), pp. 123-126,

Kartono, K. (2003). Psikologi Wanita: Gadis

Remaja dan Wanita Dewasa. Bandung :

Mandar Madu.

Koerner, A .F ., and Fitzpatrick, MA (2002).

Non Verbal Communication and Marital

Adjustmentand Satisfaction: The Role of

Decoding Relationship Relevantand

Relationship Irrelevant Affect.

Communication Monographs, Journal.

Vol. 69, No.1, pp: 33–51

Kuntaraf, J dan Kuntaraf, L (1999).Komunikasi

Keluarga: Kunci Kebahagiaan Anda.

Bandung: Indonesia Publishing House.

Laura C.F., Skibbe, LE., Bowles, PR., Blow,

JA., and Gerde, KA., (2013). Marital

Satisfaction, Family Emotional

Expressiveness, Home Learning

Environments, and Children’s Emergent

Literacy.Journal of Marriage and

Family,Vol. 75, p: 42 – 55

Lawrence, E., Brock, R.L., Barry, AR.,

&Langer, A (2008), Assessing

Relationship Quality: Development Of

An Interview And Implications For

Couple Assessment And Intervention.

Assessing Relationship Quality Journal,

p:1-17

Lucas,Richard E. (2007). Adaptation and the

Set-Point Model of Subjective Well-

Being: Does Happiness Change after

Major Life Events?†Current Directions

in Psychological Science, diambil

darihttp://www.psychologicalscience.org.

Machaty, A (2013). Dispositional Optimism

and Marital Adjustment.Family Sciences.

Paper 7. University of Kentucky,

Knowledge diambil dari: http://-

uknowledge.uky.edu/hes_etds/7

Maramis, W.F. & Yuwana, T.A. (2003).

Dinamika Perkawinan Masa Kini.

Malang: Penerbit Diana

McNulty , J.K & Fincham, F.D (2011).

Beyond Positive Psychology?Toward a

Contextual View of Psychological

Processes and Well-Being.American

Psychological Association, Vol. 67, No.

, p: 101–110

Miga, EM, Gdula, JA & Allen, JP (2011).

Fighting Fair: Adaptive Marital

ConflictStrategies as Predictors of Future

AdolescentPeer and Romantic

Relationship Quality.Social Development

Journal. Vol.4, isuue:8, p: 1-19

Moen, D.A (2011). Newlywed to Established

Marriage: A Longitudinal Study of Early

Risk and Protective Factors that

Influence Marital Satisfaction. All

Graduate Theses and Dissertations. Paper

, diambil dari: Utah State

University, diambil dari: http://digitalcommons.

usu.edu/etd/1127

Mubarok, Ahmad. (2004).Psikologi Keluarga:

Dari Keluarga Sakinah Hingga Keluarga

Bangsa, Jakarta: PT Bina Rena Pariwana

Ngozi, O-Peter, N & Stella, A (2013). The

Impact of Marital Conflicts on the

PsychosocialAdjustment of Adolescents

in Lagos Metropolis, Nigeria. Journal of

Emerging Trends in Educational

Research and Policy Studies

(JETERAPS), Vol: 4(2), p: 320-326

Papalia, D. E., S. W., & Feldman, R.D. (2004).

Human development. (9th ed). USA: Mc

Graw-Hilll Companies, Inc.

Parker . JA, Mandleco, B, Olsen., Roper S,

Freeborn D, &Dyches TT. (2011).

Religiosity, spirituality, and marital

relationships of parents raising a

typically developing child or a child with

a disability. Journal of Family

Nursing February 2011 17:82-104

Dessy Cristina dan Andik Matulessy

Parks, AC., & Dinners, RB (2012).Past,

Present, and FutureTo appear in

“Bridging Acceptance and Commitment

Therapy and Positive Psychology:A

Practitioners’s Guide to a Unifying

Framework. Journal of Couple and

Relationship Therapy, Vol. 5, p:1-26.

Pradipta, M dan Prihanto, S (2011).

Newlywed Couples’ Marital Adjustment.

Anima, Indonesian Psychological

Journal. Vol. 26, No. 3, 214-219

Pujiastuti, E., dan Retnowati, S

(2004).Kepuasan Pernikahan dengan

Depresi pada Kelompok Wanita Menikah

yang Bekerja dan yang Tidak

Bekerja.Humanitas Indonesian

Psychological Journal. Vol. p: 1: 1-9.

Robila, M & Krishnakumar, K (2005).Effects

of Economic Pressure on Marital

Conflict in Romania.Journal of Family

Psychology.Vol. 19, No. 2, p: 246–251

Rowatt, G.W. & Rowatt, M.J. (1992).Bila

suami-istri bekerja. Yogyakarta:

Kanisius

Rözer, J (2011). Subjective well-being

andnational income inequality:Who are

hurt and when?. Research Master Social

and Cultural Science, Thesis.Radboud

University Nijmegen.

Sadarjoen, S.S (2005). Konflik marital.

Pemahaman konseptual, aktual, dan

alternatif solusinya. Bandung: PT Refika

Aditama.

Santrock, J.W. (2002). Life Span Development:

Perkembangan Masa Hidup. Edisi 5,

Jilid 1, alih bahasa, Juda Damanik &

Ahmad Chusairi. Jakarta: Penerbit

Erlangga.

Schmidt, C.K.,danWelsh, A.C. (2010). College

Adjustment and Subjective Well-Being

When Coping with a Family Member's

Illness.Journal of Counseling and

Development. Vol. 88, No. 4

Suryabrata, S (2005). Pengembangan alat ukur

Psikologis. Yogyakarta: penerbit Andi

Waite, L.J. & Gallagher, M. (2003). Selamat

menempuh hidup baru: Manfaat

perkawinan dari segi kesehatan,

psikologi, seksual, dan keuangan. (alih

bahasa: Eva Yulia Nukman). Bandung:

Mizan Media Utama.

Wrosch. C., Amir.E, dan Miller, G.E. (2011).

Goal adjustment capacities, coping, and

subjective well-being: the sample case of

caregiving for a family member with

mental illness. Journal of Personality

and Social Psycholpgy. 2011

May;100(5):934-46.

Yanuarti, D& Sriningsih (2012), Penyesuaian

diri terhadap konflik perkawinan pada

suami atau istri bekerja. Insight

Psychology Journal, Vol. 2, hal: 142-152

Published
2016-01-12
Section
Articles