Ekspresi Verbal Ritual Pacu Jalur dan Sistem Kognisi Pendukungnya
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.30996/representamen.v6i01.3514Abstract
This study focused on verbal expressions contained in the Pacu Jalur traditional ritual in Kuantan Singingi, Riau Province. The aim is to describe the form and meaning of the Pacu Jalur lexicon, its function and the cognitive system that is reflected in it.. This research was conducted with an anthropological linguistic approach and with a qualitative-descriptive method. The verbal form of Pacu Jalur rituals is a number of lexicons (words and groups of words) that are unique to the culture of the Rantau Kuantan people that are used denotatively or connotatively. The meaning of the lexicon is related to the culture of the Orang Rantau Kuantan. The lexicon includes spells, actions, and objects. Pacu Jalur Ritual is a medium for asking for directions, asking permission, maintaining safety, waking up the mambang, allying with the mambang, predicting, and even defeating the opponent's jalur magically (mamompan). The function of the Pacu Jalur ritual is productive, protective, and destructive. The results of this study show the relationship between language and culture (linguistic relativity). The Pacu Jalur traditional ritual provides an understanding of some of the supporting cognitive systems related to religion, the supernatural, humans, and the environment.
Keywords: ritual of Pacu Jalur tradition, anthropological linguistics, Rantau Kuantan People
Downloads
References
Cunningham, P. F. (2011). A Primer of Transpersonal Psychology: Bridging Psychological Science and Transpersonal Spirit. Nashua: Rivier University.
Dunn, J. D.G. (2013). Baptism in Holy Spirit: A Re-examination of the New Testament Teaching on the Gift of the Spirit in Relation to Pentecostalism Today. Texas: Scm Press.
Everist, W. G. (2018). Spiritually Transformative Experiences of Mediums. Threshold: Journal of Interdisciplinary Consciousness Studies, 2(1), 5-49.
Firdaus, Slamet. (2012). Orientasi dan Manajemen Pendidikan Islam Kajian Ihsan: Relevansi Konsep Khosyah dan Musyahadah dengan Peak Experience dalam Psikologi Humanistik Maslow. Jurnal Holistik, 13.(1), 1-40.
Hoffman, Edward., & Muramoto, Shoji. (2007). Peak-experiences among Japanese youth. Journal of Humanistic Psychology, 47.(4), 524-540.
Jaelani, A.F. (2000). Penyucian Jiwa dan Kesehatan Mental. Jakarta: Amzah.
Komarudin. (2012). Pengalaman Bersua Tuhan: Perspektif William James dan al-Ghazali. Jurnal Walisongo, 20.(2), 469-498.
Mouton, A. R., & Montijo, M. N. (2017). Love, passion, and peak experience: A qualitative study on six continents. The journal of positive psychology, 12(3), 263-280.
Poerwandari, E. K. (2007). Pendekatan kualitatif untuk Penelitian Perilaku Manusia. Jakarta: LPSP3 Fakultas Psikologi Universitas Indonesia.
Rudyansjah, T., Damm, M., Solihat, A., Riyanto, G., Ardhianto, I., & Amanulloh, N. (2012). Antropologi Agama: Wacana-Wacana Mutakhir dalam Kajian Religi dan Budaya. Jakarta: Penerbit Universitas Indonesia.
Sembiring, J. (2011). Doa dan Rumah Doa (Refleksi theologis praktis pendirian rumah doa Yayasan Sola Gratia Medan). Medan: Yayasan Sola Gratia.
Sembiring, J, (2017). Pedoman Pelayanan Praktis Bagi Kaum Awam. Medan: Yayasan Sola Gratia.
Sitinjak, L.R., & La Kahija, Y.F. (2017). Pengalaman Melakukan Latihan Rohani Pada Imam Katolik: Pendekatan Interpretative Phenomenological Analysis. Jurnal Empati 5.(1), 162-166.
Sutatminingsih, R. (2018). Using Islamic Meditation Tradition “Suluk†Model for Mental Health. International Journal Of Medical Science And Clinical Invention, 5(2), 3513-3518.
Tart, C. T. (1975). Transpersonal Psychologies. London: Harper & Row.
Liputan6.com. (2017). Yuk, saksikan kehebohan festifal Pacu Jalur Teluk Kuantan Riau. Diperoleh dari http://lifestyle.liputan6.com/read/3063387/yuk-saksikan-kehebohan-festival-pacu-jalur-teluk-kuantan-riau.
Mansyur, Firman Alamsyah. (2006). Onina manga mancuana mangenge: ekspresi kebahasaan orang wolio (penelitian linguistik antropologis). Makalah FIB UGM. Diperoleh dari http://fib.ugm.ac.id/ main/wp-content/ uploads/2017/02/ MAKALAH-FIRMAN-ALAMSYAH.pdf.
Yusra, Halqi & Natuna, Daeng Ayub. (2015). Model transformasi keterampilan dukun jalur di Kabupaten Kuantan Singingi. Proceeding: 7th International Seminar on Regional Education 5-7. Diperoleh dari https://ejournal.unri.ac.id/index. php/ISRE/article/view/3039.
Wierzbicka, Anna. (1997). Understanding cultures through their key words: English, Russian, Polish, German, and Japanese. New York: Oxford University Press. Diperoleh dari http://npu.edu.ua/!e-book/book/ djvu/A/iif_kgpm_0195088360.pdf.
Wijana. I Dewa Putu. (2010). Analisis wacana pragmatik. Surakarta: Yuma Pustaka.
Downloads
Published
Issue
Section
License
Authors whose manuscript is published will approve the following provisions:
The right to publication of all journal material published on the jurnal representamen website is held by the editorial board with the author's knowledge (moral rights remain the property of the author).
The formal legal provisions for access to digital articles of this electronic journal are subject to the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike (CC BY-SA) license, which means Jurnal Representamen reserves the right to store, modify the format, administer in database, maintain and publish articles without requesting permission from the Author as long as it keeps the Author's name as the owner of Copyright.
Printed and electronic published manuscripts are open access for educational, research and library purposes. In addition to these objectives, the editorial board shall not be liable for violations of copyright law.
