MODALITAS PADA UJARAN TOKOH JEANNE D’ARC DALAM LIGHT NOVEL FATE/APOCRYPHA VOLUME 5
Abstract
Abstrak: Modalitas merupakan salah satu bentuk pengungkap karakter, sikap, atau sifat dari suatu tokoh. Pengkajian modalitas bahasa Jepang melalui karya sastra memungkinkan untuk menggali lebih dalam jenis dan pembagian modalitas bahasa Jepang. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah mendeskripsikan jenis modalitas yang bersifat dominan dalam kalimat ujaran tokoh Jeanne D’Arc dalam light novel Fate/Apocrypha volume 5. Dalam pelaksaan penelitian, digunakan pendekatan secara kuantitatif-kualitatif. Selain itu, metode deskriptif digunakan sebagai desain penelitian. Penelitian ini menelaah kalimat ujaran tokoh Jeanne D’Arc dalam light novel Fate/Apocrypha volume 5. Sedangkan dalam analisis, digunakan metode agih dan padan referensial dengan teknik PUP. Dalam penelitian ini, ditemukan 84 klausa yang mengandung modalitas yang kemudian terbagi atas 29 klausa kategori modalisasi dan 55 klausa kategori modulasi dan 48,81% dari keseluruhan modalitas yang ditemukan merupakan modalitas yang menyatakan kesopanan. Sehingga dapat diketahui bahwa modalitas dominan dalam ujaran tokoh Jeanne D’Arc adalah modalitas yang menunjukkan kesopanan dan kesantunan.
Kata kunci: modalitas, light novel, indeks dominansi
Abstract: Modality is one form of revealing the character, attitude, or nature of a character. study of Japanese modalities through literary makes it possible to delve deeper into the types and distribution of Japanese modalities. The purpose of this study is to describe the types of modalities that are dominant in speech sentences by Jeanne D’Arc in light novel Fate / Apocrypha volume 5. In conducting research, a quantitative-qualitative approach is used. In addition, descriptive methods are used as research designs. This study examines the speech sentence of the character Jeanne D'Arc in light novel Fate / Apocrypha volume 5. Whereas in the analysis, the method of religion is used and is referentially matched with PUP techniques. In this study, there were 84 clauses containing modalities which were then divided into 29 modalization category clauses and 55 modulation category clauses and 48.81% of the total modalities found were modalities that stated modesty. So it can be seen that the dominant modality in the utterances of Jeanne D’Arc is a modality that shows politeness and modesty
Keywords: modalities, light novels, dominance indexDownloads
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