PEMBERDAYAAN MASYARAKAT MELALUI PELATIHAN PEMANTAUAN GULA DARAH MANDIRI IBU-IBU PKK DUSUN GODEHAN
Community Empowerment through Independent Blood Sugar Monitoring Training for PKK Women in Godehan Hamlet
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.30996/jpm17.v10i02.132672Abstract
Peningkatan kasus diabetes melitus (DM) di Dusun Godehan, menuntut adanya upaya pemberdayaan masyarakat dalam deteksi dini dan pengelolaan mandiri kadar gula darah. Kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan dan keterampilan ibu-ibu PKK Dusun Godehan dalam melakukan pemantauan kadar gula darah mandiri (PKGDM) sebagai upaya pencegahan dan pengendalian DM di tingkat komunitas. Program dilaksanakan pada bulan Maret–Juni 2025 dengan metode ceramah dan praktik kepada 30 orang peserta. Peserta dilatih mengenai konsep dasar DM, teknik penggunaan glukometer, pencatatan hasil pemeriksaan, serta interpretasi kadar gula darah. Pemeriksaan dilakukan setiap minggu selama 4 minggu dan dianalisis menggunakan uji Shapiro–Wilk dan paired t-test. Hasil menunjukkan penurunan signifikan rerata kadar gula darah acak dari 207,27 ± 13,55 mg/dl pada minggu pertama menjadi 143,73 ± 9,36 mg/dl pada minggu keempat (p < 0,001). Seluruh peserta mencapai kadar gula darah < 200 mg/dl pada akhir program. Pelatihan PKGDM terbukti efektif dalam meningkatkan kemandirian dan kesadaran masyarakat terhadap pengendalian DM, serta berpotensi menjadi model pemberdayaan kesehatan berbasis komunitas yang dapat direplikasi di wilayah lain.
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