THE ROLE OF THE GOVERNMENT IN THE EFFORT OF MANGROVE FOREST CONSERVATION IN THE COASTAL AREA OF TARAKAN CITY, NORTH KALIMANTAN PROVINCE

Keywords: the role of government, mangrove conservation,

Abstract

The city of Tarakan has a very wide mangrove forest, as for the phenomena and problems in mangrove conservation, namely the irresponsibility of the community who transfers land functions for personal purposes. Some of the mangrove areas are aquaculture areas by the community and there are residential areas in the mangrove area. The purpose of this study is to analyze and determine the aspects that influence the role of the government in its efforts to preserve mangrove forests in the coastal area of Tarakan City, North Kalimantan Province. The method used is descriptive qualitative. The research was carried out in the City of Tarakan and the City of Tanjung Selor, the Province of North Kalimantan, for data collection the authors visited the Forestry Service of the Province of North Kalimantan, the KPH of the City of Tarakan and the BLH of the City of Tarakan. Data were collected through direct observation, interviews and documentation. This research resulted in the role of the government as a facilitator, regulator, catalyst and efforts to preserve the mangrove forest of Tarakan City, namely mangrove conservation areas, mangrove replanting, restoration/rehabilitation of mangrove areas, public education and factors that have an influence including the availability of facilities and infrastructure, budget availability, partnerships and community participation. The conclusion shows the role of the government in its efforts to preserve mangrove forests in the coastal area of Tarakan City as much as possible, but there are still obstacles in the field that are in direct contact with people who carry out activities around the mangrove area and the need for budget fulfillment for the implementation of mangrove forest rehabilitation.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

Author Biographies

Kartini Maharani Abdul, University of Kaltara
Academic of Faculty of Social Science and Political Science
Syaini Syaini, Kaltara University
Faculty of Social Science and Political Science, Kaltara University

References

Bungin, B. (2008). Metode Penelitian Kualitatif. PT. Raja Grafindo Perkasa.

BPS, 2016. Kota Tarakan Dalam Angka. BPS Kota Tarakan. Tarakan.

Biro Komunikasi, 2020. “Pemerintah Lakukan Tinjau Lapangan ke Tarakan Untuk Memonitor Hasil Rehabilitasi Mangrove”. https://maritim.go.id/pemerintah-lakukan-tinjauan-lapangan-tarakan-untuk-memonitor-hasil/

Dinas Lingkungan Hidup. (2015). Tapak Mangrove Tarakan. Badan Lingkungan Hidup.

Dea, Julia, 2016, “ Studi Tentang Pengawasan Hutan Mangrove Oleh Dinas Kehutanan Di Kota Tarakan “. Samarinda, Pemerintahan Integratif, Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik, Universitas Mulawarman.

Handayani, L. (2020). Memanfaatkan Konservasi Hutan Mangrove Sebagai Ekowisata. Lautsehat.Id. https://lautsehat.id/ekonomi-hijau/lilikhandayani/memanfaatkan-konservasi-hutan-mangrove-sebagai-ekowisata/

Idrus, M. (2009). Metode Penelitian Ilmu Sosial - Pendekatan Kualitatif dan Kuantitatif. Edisi Kedua, Erlangga.

Iskana, Febriana Ratna & Rosalina, Dessy, 2018. “Pertamina Tanam 5.000 Bibit Mangrove di Kota Tarakan”. https://industri.kontan.co.id/news/pertamina-tanam-5000-bibit-mangrove-di-tarakan

Junisha & Shobah, Rina Noor. 2019. “Pakai Sepatu Boots Tanam Mangrove, Walikota Tarakan Imbau Stop Rambah Pohon Mangrove”.https://kaltim.tribunnews.com/2019/10/07/pakai-sepatu-boots-tanam-mangrove-walikota-tarakan-imbau-stop-rambah-pohon-mangrove

Miles, M. B., Huberman, M., & Saldana, J. (2014). Qualitative Data Analysis-Third Edition. Sage Publication Ltd.

Nawawi, Ziaul Haq, dkk, 2017, “Peran Pemerintah Dalam Pengelolaan Mangrove”, Volume. 11 Nomor. 2. Jurnal Sulesana.

Prasetya, D. D. (2019). 5 Upaya Pelestarian Hutan Mangrove yang Harus Dilakukan. Ilmugeografi.Com. https://ilmugeografi.com/ilmu-bumi/hutan/upaya-pelestarian-hutan-mangrove

Prastika, H. C. (2016). Peran Pemerintah dan Partisipasi Pelaku Usaha Mikro Kecil Menengah (UMKM) Dalam Upaya Pengembangan Kerajinan Kulit di Kabupaten Magetan. Repository.Unair. http://repository.unair.ac.id

Peraturan Menteri Kehutanan No.3/MENHUT-V/2004 Tentang Petunjuk Teknis Pelaksanaan Urusan Pemerintahan (Dekonsentrasi) Bidang kehutanan Tahun 2014 Yang Dilimpahkan Kepada Gubernur Selaku Wakil Pemerintahan.

Perpres RI No. 73 Tahun 2012 Tentang Strategi Nasional Pengelolaan Ekosistem mangrove – Forest Watch Indonesia.

Perda Kota Tarakan Nomor 4 Tahun 2012 Tentang Rencana Tata Ruang Wilayah Kota Tarakan Tahun 2012 – 2032.

Perda Kota Tarakan Nomor 4 Tahun 2012 Tentang Rencana Tata Ruang Wilayah Kota Tarakan Tahun 2012 – 2032.

Rahim, S dan Baderan, Dewi Wahyu K, 2017, “Hutan Mangrove dan Pemanfaatanya”, CV. Budi Utama. Yogyakarta.

Redaksi, 2018. “Pertamina Tanam 5.000 Bibit Mangrove di Kota Tarakan Kalimantan Utara”.https://energyworld.co.id/2018/01/31/pertamina-tanam-5000-bibit-pohon-mangrove-di-tarakan-kalimantan-utara/

Soedarmo, Sri Puryono Karto, 2018, “Pelestarian Hutan Mangrove dan Peran Serta Masyarakat Pesisir”, Undip Press. Semarang.

Undang – Undang Nomor 27 Tahun 2007 Tentang Pengelolaan Wilayah Pesisir dan Pulau-pulau Kecil.

Undang – undang RI No. 41 Tahun 1999 Tentang Kehutanan.

Published
2021-12-01
How to Cite
Abdul, K., & Syaini, S. (2021). THE ROLE OF THE GOVERNMENT IN THE EFFORT OF MANGROVE FOREST CONSERVATION IN THE COASTAL AREA OF TARAKAN CITY, NORTH KALIMANTAN PROVINCE. DIA: Jurnal Administrasi Publik, 19(2), 249 - 266. https://doi.org/10.30996/dia.v19i2.5599
Section
PUBLIC ADMINISTRATION